Bench Press: Free Weights or Machines?

by Leigh Wighton on January 25, 2012

"It's all you man! It's all you!"

The bench press. For whatever reason it’s the most popular exercise in almost any gym. “How much can you bench?” Is a common question among both gym and non-gym going guys. I’m glad that no one’s asked me that question lately because I can tell you that I SUCK at it. I’ve avoided the exercise for many reasons. The main reason has been because of the previously mentioned popularity of the exercise. The exercise is so popular that on my chest and triceps day, Monday, you can’t get on a bench for love nor money. The people who I like to refer to as “the bench press club” occupy them for what seems like hours. Personally, I don’t see the fun or merit in joining a gym only to perform one exercise and do it for hours at a time, but each to their own. I just wish people would share equipment like they are supposed to. The other reason why I’ve shied away from benching is safety. Needless to say, it’s a potentially dangerous exercise. Despite all this I’ve recently decided to give bench pressing ago. Why? I could be wrong but many swear that it’s the best mass-building exercise for your chest bar none.

Up until recently the majority of my chest exercises centered on using nice and safe machines. My particular favorite has been the incline Hammer-Strength press machine. It really isolates your chest well and is unilateral so you start to notice any weakness in one side of your body. I could lift a fairly decent amount of weight (for me at least) to failure, a max of about 52kg (114 lbs) at 8-12 reps. But my chest has been a weak point of mine for quite some time. Since last September I’ve been on a bulking program. Part of that program has been to concentrate on no-frills, compound movements. It’s been said that compound movements are the fastest way to build strength and mass so I figured this would be a good program. To beef up my chest I did the incline Hammer-Strength press but my chest gains have been minimal. A few days ago I swallowed the blue pill and had a crack at free-weight bench pressing.

To be more exact, I tried a barbell incline bench-press as once again, the bench press club had dibs on all the flat benches. Here’s what I noticed about doing this free-weight exercise vs on a machine. I warmed up with about 6-8 reps of just the Olympic sized barbell itself. Straight away I noticed that this mere 20kg (44 lbs) weight was more difficult to control than I thought. Just keeping it straight and level required more concentration and energy than I had bargained for. After the warm-up set it was clear that I wasn’t going to be able to lift anywhere near as much weight as I can on an incline machine. Meekly I added only 10kg (22 lbs) extra weight and managed a set of 8 reps to failure. I dropped the weight some more and did two more sets after. So yes, I benched a staggering 30kg (66 lbs)! I was kind of embarrassed but hey, it’s only a contest against yourself, right? To accentuate the positives, the only way from here is up. I’m already looking forward to my next try. Hopefully it’ll be on a flat bench as it’s possible to lift a bit more.

I’m beginning to see why many say that a barbell bench press is a better mass builder than a pressing machine. I could only lift half the weight that I could on a machine. Clearly, pressing machines bear a lot of the brunt for you. They’re good for isolating the muscle but a free weight exercise definitely brings more muscles into play. More muscles involved means greater muscle stimulation which in turn leads to the potential for more muscle hypertrophy.

I think it’s important to comment on form though. After my monumental bench effort I can’t say I felt a great burn in my chest. The reason? Poor form. I’ve been doing some research on bench press form and have learned that it’s not a “push the bar up” exercise but more of a “lift through the chest” movement. Simply pushing the bar away from your body tends to result in using the triceps and front deltoids too much. This leaves the pectorals largely under worked. “Lifting through the chest” means to concentrate on bringing your forearms up and as close together at the top of the movement as possible. Sounds impossible! Here’s what I mean. Imagine doing a horizontal barbell fly. In this exercise you bring your hands together at the top of the movement by pulling them up there with your pecs. The same goes for the bench press. Your hands are obviously fixed at a slightly wider than shoulder-width grip when benching but try to imagine your forearms coming closer together as you push the bar up. Of course your hands can’t move but trying to achieve this activates the pecs a lot more. It’s something to keep in mind when performing the bench press ( for hypertrophy that is. Benching for power-lifting is a different ball game).

Anyway, I may not possess a great bench press right now but I love learning the ins and outs of a new exercise. I’m also keen on finding out whether or not it develops my chest a bit more. That will take time. I’m talking months and months here. I hope this description of my recent forays into the world of bench press has got you thinking about the exercise an it’s form. If you’re a bench novice too, I’d love to hear your thoughts and experiences. Above all else, remember to be safe. The bench press is potentially dangerous. Use a spotter or decent barbell catchers if you want to squeeze out that last teeth-clenching rep.

 

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As you can see. I've put on some considerable mass since those days.

Seeing as it’s the start of a new year I thought I’d share some thoughts and ideas on new year’s resolutions.

Most of us have made a new year’s resolution at some point in our lives. If we haven’t, I’ll bet my last dollar you’ve heard a friend or relative tell you that they’re going to “get in shape” this year, or something along those lines. I’m also willing to bet that you or your friend or relative has probably failed to live up to that promise that was so eagerly stated at the start of the year. It happens. We’re only human, but that shouldn’t be an excuse. We know that success is attainable. We see and hear about successful people all the time. We simply need to dig deeper into the topic of goal setting and ascertain what successful people do to reach their goals. It’s a big topic but one area that will enable almost instant results for everyone is motivation.

Over the holiday season I had a lot of time to read-up on the topic of motivation and goal setting. One of the reasons why so many of us let our new year’s resolutions fall away is because we often fail to understand that motivation isn’t permanent. My old favorite, Zig Ziglar, frequently says in his writings and talks that, “Motivation is not permanent, and neither is bathing, but I hope you’re as enthusiastic about showering regularly as I am.”  I think we can all agree that you can’t just shower once a month and expect to remain clean. The same goes for motivation. Our minds need a regular “mental shower” of motivation to keep us focused and goal oriented. Which brings me to my next point. What motivates you?

We’re all going to be different on this one, but I feel that I have a method that works and will work for anyone that I would like to share. My method of motivation is simple. It’s simply the theory that wherever you’re trying to go, you can’t do it all alone. Whether you’re trying to lose a few pounds, gain muscle, quit smoking etc, others will enter the fray. There will be times when you’ll need help and advice from others, and there will be times when you will be required to help and counsel others. It’s best to acknowledge this from the outset. It’s one of the reasons I share my thoughts and ideas on this site. Above all else it’s important to remember that your motivation cannot be purely selfish. I find it a lot easier to keep ploughing away at my goals when I know I am helping others and that I am also doing it for others. I’d like to illustrate this by sharing my personal method of motivation.

Just a few weeks ago my mother gave me a photo frame with two photos set inside as a Christmas present. Both photos were of myself as a baby of only a month or two old. One with my father, and the other with my grandfather. Now I loved my grandfather. I’ve been told that of all his many grandchildren he had a soft spot for me. That certainly made me feel special. As a kid I drew pictures, made things and showed off to my grandfather to get his recognition and praise. I looked up at this photo frame this morning and saw the picture of my grandfather holding a tiny version of me and was quickly reminded of why I do what I do. He poured a lot of his energy and attention into me when I was a child and I don’t want to let him, or any other member of my family, down. When I post another progress pic of myself, or break a personal best in my lifts, I want to imagine telling him and hearing him say, “Well done! I’m proud of you.” I’m certain that all my family are but the case of my grandfather serves me well.

As we begin 2012 with several new resolutions under our belts, try to keep some of these motivational tips in mind. Think of someone whom you could achieve your goals for. Approach them about it if possible. Think of someone who could help you achieve your goals. Finally, think of someone you can help reach their goals. Helping others will in-turn bring you help.

Good luck with your goals for 2012 everyone! Be they fitness or otherwise.

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THT 4.0 HIT Experiment – weeks 8, 9 and 10.

December 13, 2011
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First off, I’d like to apologize for the delay in adding this last post to the THT 4.0 HIT Experiment collection that I have been logging here on MuscleHacker.com. While I was able to complete the workout cycle to my satisfaction, I was also horribly swamped during the following week with RL stuff. I managed [...]

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You Can’t Turn Peanut Butter into a Steak!

December 7, 2011

I know I haven’t had much time to write for this site, and I apologize for that, but when I do, it’s very passionate! I was at work a couple weeks ago, and one of my regulars struck up a conversation about my training and competitions. I told him I was trying to put on [...]

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Want that dream body? You’ve gotta work your mind as well as your body!

December 1, 2011

Let’s suppose you had a thoroughbred race-horse horse valued in the millions of dollars. Would you let it stay up all night eating junk-food, drinking booze and smoking cigarettes? Not likely. You’d probably pamper, feed and house the animal as best you could to make sure that it reaches its potential. And why wouldn’t you? [...]

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THT 4.0 HIT Experiment Week #7

November 21, 2011

Week #7 was an auspicious week for me. It was right near the top of my overhead press capabilities. It was a point where I was really picking up steam in revamping my bicep curl exercises. It was also a time where I was on my last “3-day” week due to scheduling concerns. So, without [...]

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What Is Myra Marshall Eating?

November 21, 2011

People ask me what I eat. They have a special interest in how many calories and what the macros are. Honestly, off-season I do not count. My head can’t take it. It is easy for me to think too much and obsess. Here’s an idea of what I eat in a day though, just in [...]

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THT 4.0 HIT Experiment Week #6

November 14, 2011

As noted previously, I’m compiling directly from my logs as I’m behind in my writing. My apologies about that. Day #1: Hack squats – 370lbs x 6 (a big jump from the end of week #5) Smith bench press – 280lbs x 7 (once at this point, you’re seriously pushing for every rep) Smith incline [...]

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THT 4.0 HIT Experiment Week #5

November 14, 2011

To be fair, I’m writing these next few entries solely from my logs. I ran into a tornado of fun at work (We’ll call it fun) and I was left without much time for this sort of stuff in the evenings. I did manage to get in my workouts tho. Day #1: Hack Squat – [...]

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THT 4.0 HIT Experiment Week #4

October 24, 2011

This was “the” week. After 3 weeks of solid, linear gains and also my first real hiccup, I was unsure of what I was up against. I was optimistic, I was upbeat about the week to come. But truthfully, I couldn’t call whether I was going to see a full fourth week of gains. So, [...]

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